COMT, catechol-O-methyltransferase, 1312

N. diseases: 622; N. variants: 47
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Further studies are required to better understand the association of symptomatology of schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders with COMT gene polymorphism. 11525417 2001
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Although a polymorphism in this gene, COMT Val(158)Met, affects human behavior in response to stress little is known about its effect on dopaminergic activity associated with the human stress response, which may be of interest for stress-related psychiatric disorders such as psychosis. 23799032 2013
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE This study examined the association of COMT with salivary cortisol across a 1-year period in healthy and at-risk adolescents with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision Axis II diagnoses. 20421850 2010
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A variation in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene (Val(108/158)Met) affects the physiological response of hippocampal-prefrontal circuits, predicts variation in human memory and is associated with increased risk for psychiatric disorders. 18287936 2008
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Increasing evidence suggests that the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene might be associated with cognition in patients with mental disorders and healthy people. 24373005 2014
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE The present study appears to be the first comprehensive meta-analysis of COMT genetic association studies to cover all psychiatric disorders for which there were available data, published in any language, and with an emphasis on investigating disorder subtypes (defined clinically or by demographic or other variables). 28608575 2018
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Specifically, the Val<sup>158</sup>Met polymorphism greatly alters COMT function and cognitive performance in both psychiatric disorders and healthy controls. 30146088 2019
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene contains a functional polymorphism, Val158Met which has been related to common diseases like cancer, psychiatric illness and myocardial infarction. 17577421 2007
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Many association studies have reported associations between the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene and psychiatric disorders including major depression (MDD). 21940152 2012
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE The Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene has been an important candidate risk factor for several psychiatric disorders. 28235603 2017
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Many clinical and genomic association studies suggested that the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene region was an important genetic locus for psychiatric disorders, because of the proposed relationship between its function in catecholaminergic neurotransmission and individual response to antidepressants, and vulnerability to psychiatric disorders. 22483292 2012
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE The identification of candidate genes for heart anomalies, mental illness, and other clinical phenotypes has been reported in the past year with a focus on TBX1 for cardiac and craniofacial phenotypes and COMT and PRODH for psychiatric disorders. 16282778 2005
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The COMT gene is probably not "a gene for" any mental disorder, but the Val158Met polymorphism appears to have pleiotropic effects on human behavior. 17419009 2007
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE The relationship between proline and COMT also appears to modify negative symptoms across psychiatric illness. 27622935 2016
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Future longitudinal studies focusing on additional COMT polymorphic sites and other candidate genes from the deleted region will elucidate the molecular pathways leading to schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders in VCFS. 16734939 2007
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A functional polymorphism COMT Val158Met has been associated with psychiatric disorders including suicidal behavior. 24389396 2014
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Due to its role in neurotransmitter flux, multiple COMT variants have been associated with the development of psychiatric disorders. 27228319 2016
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The catechol O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism and herpes simplex virus type 1 infection are risk factors for cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder: additive gene-environmental effects in a complex human psychiatric disorder. 16542182 2006
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a candidate gene for the pathogenesis of some psychiatric disorders. 20004480 2010
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE One of its most widely studied variations comprises a common single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), a valine-to-methionine substitution at codon 158 (COMT Val158Met), which has been associated with various cognitive phenotypes, psychiatric disorders and changes in brain activation and structure. 22138198 2012
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE A common functional polymorphism that results in a three- to four-fold difference in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) enzyme activity has been related to psychiatric disorders such as ultra-ultra rapid cycling bipolar disorder, drug abuse and alcoholism (Lachman et al., 1996a; Karayiorgou et al., 1997; Vandenbergh et al., 1997; Papolos et al., 1998; Tiihonen et al., 1999). 11204347 2000
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Since recent studies in patients affected by neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders suggested a role of saitohin (STH) gene as a concurring factor in hypofrontality, we hypothesize that STH and COMT polymorphisms could have an additive effect on cognition in schizophrenia. 25283873 2015
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Further research with larger samples is needed to explore the interactions of the COMT gene rs4680 polymorphism and sex and psychiatric disorders on suicide attempts. 27203226 2016
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE It has been suggested that a common functional genetic polymorphism in the COMT gene, which results in 3 to 4-fold difference in COMT enzyme activity, may contribute to the etiology of mental disorders such as bipolar disorder and alcoholism. 10395222 1999
CUI: C0004936
Disease: Mental disorders
Mental disorders
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE The involvement of the COMT gene in the metabolic pathway of these neurotransmitters has made it an attractive candidate gene for many psychiatric disorders. 15124004 2004