GLRA1, glycine receptor alpha 1, 2741

N. diseases: 75; N. variants: 32
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Dominant and recessive mutations have been identified in GLRA1 gene as pathogenic variants in many individuals with the familial form of Hyperekplexia and occasionally in simplex cases. 30866851 2019
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Weird Laughing in Hyperekplexia: A new phenotype associated with a novel mutation in the GLRA1 gene? 29602144 2018
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE A novel nonsense autosomal dominant mutation in the GLRA1 gene causing hyperekplexia. 30182260 2018
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Our findings contribute to a growing list GLRA1 mutations associated with hyperekplexia and provide new insights into correlations between phenotype and GLRA1 mutations. 28985719 2017
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 Biomarker phenotype GENOMICS_ENGLAND Hyperekplexia: Report on phenotype and genotype of 16 Jordanian patients. 27843043 2017
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE However, we consider this unlikely as the depleted chloride gradient should also lead to pain sensitization and to a hyperekplexia phenotype that correlates with mutation severity, neither of which is observed in patients with GLRA1 hyperekplexia mutations. 27226610 2016
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Ethnicity can predict GLRA1 genotypes in hyperekplexia. 24970905 2015
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE The clinical diagnosis was subsequently revised to hyperekplexia and confirmed by mutation analysis of the GLRA1 gene, which showed c.497G>C (p.Cys166Ser) and c.526delG (p.Asp176Metfs*16).Both of them are novel mutations. 23143726 2014
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The infant showed a marked improvement of the startle response and muscle hypertonia with clonazepam which is a strong clinical feature of GLRA1-mediated hyperekplexia.[Published with video sequences]. 25036534 2014
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Here we analyzed 68 new unrelated hyperekplexia probands for GLRA1 mutations and identified 19 mutations, of which 9 were novel. 24108130 2013
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE The GLRA1 missense mutation W170S associates lack of Zn2+ potentiation with human hyperekplexia. 24198360 2013
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Until now, 5 genes are known to be associated with hyperekplexia: GLRA1, SLC6A5, GLRB, GPHN, and ARHGEF9. 22532536 2013
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The postsynaptic α(1)-subunit (GLRA1) of the inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR) and the cognate presynaptic glycine transporter (SLC6A5/GlyT2) are well-established genes of effect in hyperekplexia. 23184146 2013
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE In conclusion, a novel p.W170S mutation in the extracellular ligand binding domain of glycine receptor α1 subunit was detected in patients with hyperekplexia and mild mental retardation. 22264702 2012
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE The mutations in the glycine receptor α1 subunit (α1R271Q/L) which cause the neuromotor disorder hyperekplexia are on example of such allosteric mutations.In this issue of the BJP, Shan et al. show that normal function was restored to these mutant receptors by substitution of the segment which contained the mutated position, by a homologous one. 22122331 2012
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE The primary cause of startle disease is defective inhibitory glycinergic transmission due to mutations in the postsynaptic glycine receptor (GlyR) α1 subunit gene (GLRA1). 22114948 2012
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE In this study, systematic DNA sequencing of GLRA1 in 88 new unrelated human hyperekplexia patients revealed 19 sequence variants in 30 index cases, of which 21 cases were inherited in recessive or compound heterozygote modes. 20631190 2010
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE We describe a hyperekplexia family carrying the novel dominant missense allele GLRA1(S267N), that affects agonist responses and ethanol modulation of the mutant receptor. 18043720 2008
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Identification of a de novo Lys304Gln mutation in the glycine receptor alpha-1 subunit gene in a Korean infant with hyperekplexia. 18175347 2008
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE A novel GLRA1 mutation associated with an atypical hyperekplexia phenotype. 19073849 2008
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE A novel GLRA1 mutation in a recessive hyperekplexia pedigree. 17534957 2007
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Thus, the hyperekplexia phenotype of Glra1(D80A) mice is due to the loss of Zn(2+) potentiation of alpha1 subunit containing GlyRs, indicating that synaptic Zn(2+) is essential for proper in vivo functioning of glycinergic neurotransmission. 17114051 2006
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Here, we report five new pedigrees of recessive hyperekplexia in apparently unrelated families of Kurdish origin associated with a deletion of exons 1-7 of the GLRA1 gene. 16941485 2006
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Hyperekplexia in Kurdish families: a possible GLRA1 founder mutation. 16832093 2006
CUI: C0234166
Disease: Hyperexplexia
Hyperexplexia
0.700 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Hyperekplexia is a human neurological disorder characterized by an excessive startle response and is typically caused by missense and nonsense mutations in the gene encoding the inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR) alpha1 subunit (GLRA1). 16751771 2006