AMY1C, amylase alpha 1C, 278

N. diseases: 63; N. variants: 0
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The results suggest that high AMY1 gene copy number protects against obesity in Portuguese young adults. 30200782 2018
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Copy number variation (CNV) of AMY1 has been implicated in human dietary adaptation, and in population association with obesity, but neither of these findings has been independently replicated. 28101908 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The OR value of 1.19 per copy of AMY1 translates into about an eightfold difference in risk of obesity between subjects in the top (copy number > 9) and bottom (copy number < 4) 10% of the copy number distribution. 24686848 2014
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Yet, we also found a significant negative contribution of AMY1 activity at baseline to the change in BMI during the 9-year follow-up, and a significant contribution of AMY1A copy number to lower obesity risk in children, suggesting a bidirectional relationship between AMY1 activity and adiposity. 28228143 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Obesity, starch digestion and amylase: association between copy number variants at human salivary (AMY1) and pancreatic (AMY2) amylase genes. 25788522 2015
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The global association between AMY1 copy number and reduced risk of obesity seemed to be mostly driven by the contribution of the highest AMY1 copy number. 25394825 2015
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE (Cell Host Microbe 2019;25;553-564.E7) reported that AMY1 copy number, associated with obesity, also impacts microbiome composition and function. 31056302 2019
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Low Copy Number of the AMY1 Locus Is Associated with Early-Onset Female Obesity in Finland. 26132294 2015
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To further our understanding of this relationship, we: 1) examined the role of priming on physiological measures (e.g. salivary alpha amylase and skin conductance) in 70 college students by introducing positive and negative media images of individuals with obesity, and 2) assessed psychological measures (e.g. perceived stress, need to belong, and self-esteem, and Body Mass Index). 29084240 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In two further case-control cohorts (n = 932 and 145, for Chinese and Malays, respectively), we did not observe the previously reported association between AMY1 and obesity or body mass index. 27068483 2016
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Copy number of AMY1 is reported to be the largest genomic influence on obesity, although genome-wide association studies for obesity have found this locus unremarkable. 26098870 2015
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently studies have shown that the copy number of AMY1 is associated with obesity; however, the data varies with location. 31248128 2019
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, the highly polymorphic CNV in the salivary amylase (AMY1) gene, encoding an enzyme implicated in the first step of starch digestion, has been associated with obesity in adults and children. 27149670 2016
CUI: C0003467
Disease: Anxiety
Anxiety
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE The change of sAA after stroop test in GAD patients can predict the severity of anxiety, but subjective psychological perception can not. 31726179 2020
CUI: C0003467
Disease: Anxiety
Anxiety
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE <b>Methods:</b> Salivary α-amylase (sAA), galvanic skin response (GSR) and anxiety were assessed over a 2-h operating flight. 29867525 2018
CUI: C0003467
Disease: Anxiety
Anxiety
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE We examined physiological stress responses (cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase [sAA]), negative emotional stress responses (anxiety and self-conscious emotions), and post-task ruminative thoughts. 31497984 2019
CUI: C0003467
Disease: Anxiety
Anxiety
0.050 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The following outcomes will be recorded: completion of dental treatment, anxiety scores at baseline and after treatment using Frankl rating behavior scale and physiological anxiety related changes will be recorded using salivary Alpha Amylase and Cortisol levels. 31464945 2019
CUI: C0003467
Disease: Anxiety
Anxiety
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE We examined physiological stress responses (cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase [sAA]), negative emotional stress responses (anxiety and self-conscious emotions), and post-task ruminative thoughts. 30265076 2019
CUI: C0011570
Disease: Mental Depression
Mental Depression
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Child depression has been inconsistency linked to cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) reactivity. 31707039 2020
CUI: C0011570
Disease: Mental Depression
Mental Depression
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Elevated salivary alpha-amylase levels at awakening in patients with depression. 30005283 2018
CUI: C0011581
Disease: Depressive disorder
Depressive disorder
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Child depression has been inconsistency linked to cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) reactivity. 31707039 2020
CUI: C0011581
Disease: Depressive disorder
Depressive disorder
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Elevated salivary alpha-amylase levels at awakening in patients with depression. 30005283 2018
CUI: C0038443
Disease: Stress, Psychological
Stress, Psychological
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Moreover, the basic function of sympathetic-adrenal medulla system was hyperfunctional in GAD patients while theirs reactivity was limited, which showed the more serious the lesion was, the higher the baseline value of sAA was, and the less sAA secretion increase would be, or even decrease after mental stress. 31726179 2020
CUI: C0038443
Disease: Stress, Psychological
Stress, Psychological
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE For this purpose, six healthy women with a similar body mass index, age, and fit, underwent different sAA stimulation tests, such as acetic acid stimulation, psychological stress using the standardized Trier social stress test, and physical effort using the Cooper treadmill test. 31388762 2020
CUI: C0162429
Disease: Malnutrition
Malnutrition
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Unchanged sAA indicates a partial adaptation of human organism to severe condition during malnutrition. 30880537 2019