MECP2, methyl-CpG binding protein 2, 4204

N. diseases: 664; N. variants: 387
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In particular, BDNF may modulate the risk of autism in WAGR patients as suggested by its link with Rett syndrome as a target of MECP2. 19096215 2008
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results suggest an overlapping pathway of gene dysregulation within 15q11-q13 in Rett, Angelman and autism and implicate MeCP2 in the regulation of UBE3A and GABRB3 expressions in the postnatal mammalian brain. 15615769 2005
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Dysfunctions of MeCP2 protein lead to various neurological disorders such as Rett syndrome and Autism. 27064487 2016
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Whether adult neurogenesis may play a role in pathogenesis of autism and the role of MECP2 on state determination of adult neural stem cells (NSCs) remain largely unclear. 28139724 2017
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease LHGDN Although MECP2 mutations are rare in idiopathic autism, reduced MeCP2 levels are common in autism cortex. 19000991 2009
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our findings suggest that MECP2 overexpression can cause the auditory cortex to have atypical response properties, an implication that could be helpful for further understanding the nature of auditory deficits in autism. 31133783 2019
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) cause Rett syndrome, a severe neurodevelopmental disease associated with ataxia and other post-natal symptoms similar to autism. 19319913 2009
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Briefly, sequencing of exons 1 to 4 of MECP2 is recommended for patients with a Rett syndrome phenotype, unexplained neonatal encephalopathy, an Angelman syndrome phenotype (with negative 15q11-13 analysis), nonspecific mental retardation, or autism (females). 22123427 2012
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE In studies on related neurodevelopmental disorders, a relationship is suggested between the MECP2 gene and autism-related gene, with overlapping pathways, but this is not common to other neurodevelopmental disorders. 15791137 2005
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This review explores the commonalities and differences between autism and RTT at clinical and molecular levels with respect to current status and challenges for each, highlights recent findings from the Rare Disease Network Natural History study on RTT, and summarizes the broad range of phenotypes resulting from mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene (MECP2), which is responsible for RTT in 95% of individuals with the disorder. 21825235 2011
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE MECP2, an X-linked gene encoding the epigenetic factor methyl-CpG-binding protein-2, is mutated in Rett syndrome (RTT) and aberrantly expressed in autism. 19386901 2009
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Reciprocal regulation of autism-related genes MeCP2 and PTEN via microRNAs. 26843422 2016
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Because of the recent identification of several mutations of methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) in patients with Rett syndrome (RTT), a patient with suspected RTT from an autism clinic was screened for mutations. 10737989 2000
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE These results suggest that the aberrant MECP2 methylation in autism brain DNA samples is due to locus-specific rather than global X chromosome methylation changes. 19132145 2008
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Based on the published literature, MECP2 is the most autism-associated gene among the identified CNVs. 22909152 2012
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Furthermore, MECP2 mutations are not found in patients in which autism remains stable over the years. 12707946 2003
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These mutations suggest that a possible association between MECP2 mutations and autism may warrant further study. 15211631 2004
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE MECP2 gene duplication in human causes neuropsychiatric symptoms such as mental retardation and autism. 28743991 2017
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease HPO
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Misregulation of the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene has been found to cause a myriad of neurological disorders including autism, mental retardation, seizures, learning disabilities, and Rett syndrome. 19921286 2010
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE A more frequent occurrence was significantly increased MECP2 promoter methylation in autism male frontal cortex compared to controls. 17486179 2008
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MECP2 mutations were also identified in patients with autism without RTT. 21600714 2011
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our previous studies demonstrated that homologous 15q11-13 pairing in neurons was dependent on MeCP2 and was disrupted in RTT and autism cortex. 17339270 2007
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 polymorphisms and vulnerability to autism. 19125863 2008
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The phenotypic spectrum of MECP2 mutations is broad and includes mental retardation with or without seizures, Angelman syndrome-like phenotype, and autism. 16225828 2005