MECP2, methyl-CpG binding protein 2, 4204

N. diseases: 664; N. variants: 387
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In particular, BDNF may modulate the risk of autism in WAGR patients as suggested by its link with Rett syndrome as a target of MECP2. 19096215 2008
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) cause Rett syndrome, a severe neurodevelopmental disease associated with ataxia and other post-natal symptoms similar to autism. 19319913 2009
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This review explores the commonalities and differences between autism and RTT at clinical and molecular levels with respect to current status and challenges for each, highlights recent findings from the Rare Disease Network Natural History study on RTT, and summarizes the broad range of phenotypes resulting from mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene (MECP2), which is responsible for RTT in 95% of individuals with the disorder. 21825235 2011
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Reciprocal regulation of autism-related genes MeCP2 and PTEN via microRNAs. 26843422 2016
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Because of the recent identification of several mutations of methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) in patients with Rett syndrome (RTT), a patient with suspected RTT from an autism clinic was screened for mutations. 10737989 2000
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Furthermore, MECP2 mutations are not found in patients in which autism remains stable over the years. 12707946 2003
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These mutations suggest that a possible association between MECP2 mutations and autism may warrant further study. 15211631 2004
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Misregulation of the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene has been found to cause a myriad of neurological disorders including autism, mental retardation, seizures, learning disabilities, and Rett syndrome. 19921286 2010
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MECP2 mutations were also identified in patients with autism without RTT. 21600714 2011
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 polymorphisms and vulnerability to autism. 19125863 2008
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The phenotypic spectrum of MECP2 mutations is broad and includes mental retardation with or without seizures, Angelman syndrome-like phenotype, and autism. 16225828 2005
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Disruption of the MECP2 gene leads to Rett syndrome (RTT), a severe neurological disorder with features of autism. 25762136 2015
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Taking into account the size of our sample, we conclude that MECP2 coding sequence mutations are not an important factor (less than 5% of cases) in the aetiology of autistic disorder. 11464249 2001
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Since there is some phenotypic overlap between autistic disorder and Rett disorder, we analyzed 69 females clinically diagnosed with autistic disorder for the presence of mutations in the MeCP2 gene. 12770674 2003
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Rett syndrome (RTT), caused by mutations in MECP2 (encoding methyl CpG binding protein 2), and Angelman syndrome (AS), caused by maternal deficiency of chromosome 15q11-13, are autism-spectrum neurodevelopmental disorders. 15689352 2005
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alterations in MECP2 levels have also been identified in patients with autism. 29698767 2019
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study we screened several cohorts of children for CDKL5 mutations, totaling 316 patients, including individuals with a clinical diagnosis of RTT but who were negative for MECP2 mutations (n=102), males with X-linked mental retardation (n=9), patients with West syndrome (n=52), patients with autism (n=59), patients with epileptic encephalopathy (n=33), patients with Aicardi syndrome (n=7) and other patients with intellectual disability with or without seizures (n=54). 20397747 2010
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We review recent progress in this area, focusing on two examples of mouse models of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): Mecp2 models of Rett syndrome, and a Met-knockout model of non-syndromic forms of autism. 21733672 2011
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Multiplex XLMR pedigrees have been reported with only one mutated patient having autism and MR: different X-located MR genes have been shown to be involved (NLGN4, MECP2, OPHN1, ZNF674 and FRAXA) which does not suggest that they could be "autism genes". 19160128 2009
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The findings from this and other studies suggest that mutations in the coding sequence of the MeCP2 gene are not a significant etiological factor in autism. 12555243 2003
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE One such gene is methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2), which has been most prominently associated with the neurodevelopmental disorder Rett syndrome, as well as major neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism and schizophrenia. 31273722 2019
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE © 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Altered expressions of the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene are usually associated with neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorders, Rett syndrome (RTT), and so forth. 31389199 2019
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To test the hypothesis that there are mutations increasing susceptibility to autism on the X chromosome, and in particular the distal portion of the long arm that encompasses the FMRI and MECP2 loci, a genetic linkage study was performed. 15900222 2005
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Rett syndrome (RS), a progressive severe neurodevelopmental disorder mainly caused by de novo mutations in the X-chromosomal MeCP2 gene encoding the transcriptional regulator methyl-CpG-binding protein 2, is a leading cause of mental retardation with autistic features in females. 19464363 2009
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Rett syndrome (RTT) is an autism spectrum developmental disorder caused by mutations in the X-linked methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. 21966470 2011