Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thus, serum albumin, but not STB, is associated with DR and DKD. 31427625 2019
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The study sample comprised patients with longstanding T1D (duration ≥50 years), among whom 44 were diabetic kidney disease (DKD) resistors (eGFR >60 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup> and <30 mg/d urine albumin excretion) and 22 had DKD, in addition to 73 control participants. 30311395 2019
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE For the early DN rat models, HKC at the suitable dose of 2 g/kg/day ameliorated the general condition and biochemical parameters partially including kidney weight (KW), urinary albumin (UAlb), serum creatinine (Scr) and serum albumin (Alb), attenuated renal tubular EMT significantly and inhibited the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in the kidneys obviously, which was superior to RAP generally. 30785016 2019
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Sixty patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) were divided into DM group (albumin: Alb <20 mg/L), DN group (Alb >20mg/L), and DN+ MT treatment group, with 20 cases in each group. 31535033 2019
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In addition, significant positive correlations were observed between ApoA4 and blood urea nitrogen levels and between ApoA4 and creatine levels, while significant negative correlations were seen between serum protein levels and between serum albumin levels in comparisons of DM and DN samples. 29675916 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Biochemical parameters, such as fasting blood glucose, creatinine, BUN in the serum, and albumin in the urine, were determined in STZ-induced DN mice after the 8th week of STZ administration. 30278036 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE To evaluate the associations of urinary markers (eg albumin), glomerular (eg transferrin [TRF], immunoglobulin G [IgG]), and tubular (eg α1-microglobulin [α1-MG], β2-microglobulin [β2-MG]) markers with the development of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in type 2 diabetes patients, as assessed by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albuminuria. 28236320 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Urinary albumin excretion is an early sign of diabetic kidney disease, affecting every third individual with diabetes. 30120300 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Lower serum DHA and superoxide dismutase and higher serum β2-microglobulin and 24-hour urine albumin levels were associated with clinical DN, compared to no DN and early DN. 29507271 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE At baseline, mean age of VITAL-DKD participants was 67.6 years, 46% were women, 30% were of racial or ethnic minority, and the prevalence of DKD (estimated GFR <60 mL/min/1.73m<sup>2</sup> or urine albumin-creatinine ratio ≥ 30 mg/g) was 17%. 30282055 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Urinary type IV collagen (U-Col4) and albumin excretion is evaluated to monitor the development of diabetic kidney disease. 29624611 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Relationship Between Atrasentan Concentrations and Urinary Albumin to Creatinine Ratio in Western and Japanese Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy. 28756065 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The results showed that emodin treatment ameliorated urine albumin, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen of DN mice. 30034224 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In the prospective randomised controlled study, 100 DKD from Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with a urinary albumin/ creatinine ratio (ACR) ≥30 mg/g and urinary protein level between 150 mg/24 h and 2 g/24 h with GFR> 90ml/min were enrolled. 30476916 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glycated Albumin Is a More Useful Glycation Index than HbA1c for Reflecting Renal Tubulopathy in Subjects with Early Diabetic Kidney Disease. 30112873 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE RAS inhibitor exerted protective effect on the progression of urinary albumin excretion in subjects with type 2 diabetes without diabetic nephropathy. 30525055 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Tubular uptake of Alexa-albumin in the models of diabetic nephropathy was not different to normal mice. 29124787 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effects of Different Doses of Irbesartan Combined With Spironolactone on Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate in Elderly Patients With Early Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy. 29753370 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glycated Albumin Is a More Useful Glycation Index than HbA1c for Reflecting Renal Tubulopathy in Subjects with Early Diabetic Kidney Disease. 29885104 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Significant increases were found in the relative abundances of several albumin fragments in the kidney of the mice with diabetic nephropathy compared with control nondiabetic mice. 29779708 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Ten days after treatment, urinary albumin was significantly decreased in the P and P + A groups (p < 0.01 vs. the DKD group). 29185789 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE New noninvasive markers are still needed for the early detection of DN before identifiable alternations in kidney function or urine albumin excretion occurs. 30024955 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In particular, diabetic kidney disease (DKD), which begins with excessive urinary albumin excretion, has a significant impact on affected individuals and is costly to healthcare services. 29665833 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Elevated urinary albumin excretion (microalbuminuria) is an early marker of diabetic nephropathy, but there is an unmet need for better biomarkers that capture the individuals at risk with higher accuracy and earlier than the current markers do. 30217994 2018
CUI: C0011881
Disease: Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Diabetic nephropathy (DN) as a cause, CKD stages, body mass index (BMI), smoking, leukocyte count, serum albumin, iron markers, calcium, and phosphorus concentration were identified as independent risk factors for anemia. 28049235 2017