IRS1, insulin receptor substrate 1, 3667

N. diseases: 233; N. variants: 15
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE According to the results of this study, the presence of AA genotype in both CCR5 and IRS1 is associated with type 2 diabetes. 30884193 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study, we have evaluated the roles of IRS-1 and IRS-2 in signaling to the phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase pathway in the ob/ob mouse, a model of the insulin resistance of obesity and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 9399964 1997
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The PPARG Pro12 is associated with insulin resistance and this polymorphism interacts with IRS1 Gly972Arg, to increase the risk of T2DM in the mixed-ancestry population of South Africa. 24447396 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, IRS-1 polymorphisms may contribute in part to the insulin resistance and development of NIDDM in Japanese subjects; however, they do not account for the major part of the decrease in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake which is observed in subjects with clinically apparent NIDDM. 8739921 1996
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE Skeletal muscle insulin resistance in normoglycemic subjects with a strong family history of type 2 diabetes is associated with decreased insulin-stimulated insulin receptor substrate-1 tyrosine phosphorylation. 11679436 2001
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The most common IRS1 variant, a Gly --> Arg substitution at codon 972 (Arg972 IRS1), is more prevalent among subjects who have features of insulin resistance syndrome associated, or not, with type 2 diabetes in European populations. 15222685 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two mutations of the IRS-1 gene (Gly(972)Arg and Ala(513)Pro) have been described, although their roles in the development of insulin resistance and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) remain controversial. 9162610 1996
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gene expressions of insulin receptor (INSR), vitamin D receptor, insulin degrading enzyme, Akt, insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1), IRS-2, glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), and enzymes of the glycolytic pathway were decreased at least 50% in T2DM than in controls. 18267303 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE By using a Cox proportional hazard model, common variants in the PPARG (P12A), CAPN10 (SNP43 and 44), KCNJ11 (E23K), UCP2 (-866G>A), and IRS1 (G972R) genes were studied for their ability to predict T2D in 2,293 individuals participating in the Botnia study in Finland. 17570749 2005
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The STRP alleles in IRS-1 were significantly different between NIDDM and control subjects (p = 0.015). 8960833 1996
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease CTD_human The most prevalent IRS-1 variant, a Gly-->Arg change at the codon 972, has been reported to be increased in prevalence among patients with type 2 diabetes. 10430617 1999
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Interaction of the G protein beta 3 subunit T825 allele and the IRS-1 Arg972 variant in type 2 diabetes. 11121369 2000
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, our data suggest that the common T2D susceptibility polymorphism of TCF7L2 (rs7903146 C/T) gene, and the G972R polymorphism of the IRS1 gene, seem to predispose to GDM in Greek women. 20540670 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The Gly972Arg mutation in the IRS-1 gene has been found to be associated with insulin resistance and type II diabetes. 12588284 2003
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The mutation of the IRS-1 gene is one of the genetic risk factors which, it is speculated, is associated with insulin resistance or predisposition to type 2 diabetes. 18615395 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results indicate that IRS1 locus may be common locus for type 2 diabetes across different ethnicities. 22046406 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Unlike previously reported T2D risk loci, which predominantly associate with impaired beta cell function, the C allele of rs2943641 was associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in 14,358 French, Danish and Finnish participants from population-based cohorts; this allele was also associated with reduced basal levels of IRS1 protein and decreased insulin induction of IRS1-associated phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase activity in human skeletal muscle biopsies. 19734900 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE Background Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified IGF1, IRS1, GCKR, PPARG, GCK1 and KCTD1 as candidate genes for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2D). 30864372 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE IRS1 G972R polymorphism and type 2 diabetes: a paradigm for the difficult ascertainment of the contribution to disease susceptibility of 'low-frequency-low-risk' variants. 19557384 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE When compared with controls, the serum level of MCP-1, TNF-<i>α</i>, IL-6, IRS-1, and p-IRS-1 was significantly increased in T2DM rats, but the level of PKB, p-PKB, PI3Kp85, and p-PI3K expression was reduced (<i>P</i> < 0.05). 28458712 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease RGD In summary, we show that, in a rodent model of T2DM, voluntary exercise decreases circulating markers of inflammation and oxidative stress and lowers hepatic JNK activation and Ser(307)-phosphorylated insulin receptor substrate-1. 19996384 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE Beta-3-adrenergic receptor (beta-3-AR) and insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of obesity and in obesity related increase in insulin resistance which is associated with, among other diseases, dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus. 10826514 2000
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE Several candidate genes for obesity and T2D (e.g., IRS1 and VEGFA) were differentially expressed in discordant twins. 24812430 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To replicating the associations of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and six novel reported variants in Han Chinese lean individuals of first episode T2D, a total of six high risk single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from the BCL11A, DUSP9, IRS1, CENTD2, ADRA2A, and CDKAL1 genes were examined. 21643948 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Carriers of the PPARγ variant allele had statistically significantly lower rates of type 2 diabetes (P = 0.04), lower BMI (P = 0.01), and HOMA scores [P = 0.004; non-Hispanic White (NHWs) only]; carriers of the TNF-α variant A allele had higher serum glucose (P = 0.004, NHW only); and the IRS-1 variant was associated with higher leptin levels (P = 0.003, Hispanics only). 29256014 2018