IRS1, insulin receptor substrate 1, 3667

N. diseases: 233; N. variants: 15
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE According to the results of this study, the presence of AA genotype in both CCR5 and IRS1 is associated with type 2 diabetes. 30884193 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The PPARG Pro12 is associated with insulin resistance and this polymorphism interacts with IRS1 Gly972Arg, to increase the risk of T2DM in the mixed-ancestry population of South Africa. 24447396 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, IRS-1 polymorphisms may contribute in part to the insulin resistance and development of NIDDM in Japanese subjects; however, they do not account for the major part of the decrease in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake which is observed in subjects with clinically apparent NIDDM. 8739921 1996
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The most common IRS1 variant, a Gly --> Arg substitution at codon 972 (Arg972 IRS1), is more prevalent among subjects who have features of insulin resistance syndrome associated, or not, with type 2 diabetes in European populations. 15222685 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two mutations of the IRS-1 gene (Gly(972)Arg and Ala(513)Pro) have been described, although their roles in the development of insulin resistance and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) remain controversial. 9162610 1996
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE By using a Cox proportional hazard model, common variants in the PPARG (P12A), CAPN10 (SNP43 and 44), KCNJ11 (E23K), UCP2 (-866G>A), and IRS1 (G972R) genes were studied for their ability to predict T2D in 2,293 individuals participating in the Botnia study in Finland. 17570749 2005
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The STRP alleles in IRS-1 were significantly different between NIDDM and control subjects (p = 0.015). 8960833 1996
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Interaction of the G protein beta 3 subunit T825 allele and the IRS-1 Arg972 variant in type 2 diabetes. 11121369 2000
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, our data suggest that the common T2D susceptibility polymorphism of TCF7L2 (rs7903146 C/T) gene, and the G972R polymorphism of the IRS1 gene, seem to predispose to GDM in Greek women. 20540670 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The Gly972Arg mutation in the IRS-1 gene has been found to be associated with insulin resistance and type II diabetes. 12588284 2003
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The mutation of the IRS-1 gene is one of the genetic risk factors which, it is speculated, is associated with insulin resistance or predisposition to type 2 diabetes. 18615395 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results indicate that IRS1 locus may be common locus for type 2 diabetes across different ethnicities. 22046406 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Unlike previously reported T2D risk loci, which predominantly associate with impaired beta cell function, the C allele of rs2943641 was associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in 14,358 French, Danish and Finnish participants from population-based cohorts; this allele was also associated with reduced basal levels of IRS1 protein and decreased insulin induction of IRS1-associated phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase activity in human skeletal muscle biopsies. 19734900 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE IRS1 G972R polymorphism and type 2 diabetes: a paradigm for the difficult ascertainment of the contribution to disease susceptibility of 'low-frequency-low-risk' variants. 19557384 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To replicating the associations of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and six novel reported variants in Han Chinese lean individuals of first episode T2D, a total of six high risk single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from the BCL11A, DUSP9, IRS1, CENTD2, ADRA2A, and CDKAL1 genes were examined. 21643948 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Carriers of the PPARγ variant allele had statistically significantly lower rates of type 2 diabetes (P = 0.04), lower BMI (P = 0.01), and HOMA scores [P = 0.004; non-Hispanic White (NHWs) only]; carriers of the TNF-α variant A allele had higher serum glucose (P = 0.004, NHW only); and the IRS-1 variant was associated with higher leptin levels (P = 0.003, Hispanics only). 29256014 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1) gene is considered a major T2DM gene, and common genetic variations near the IRS1 gene were found to be associated with T2DM, insulin resistance, adiposity, and CAD. 22797928 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT These results suggest that the Arg(972) IRS-1 variant could contribute to the risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases associated with type 2 diabetes by producing a cluster of insulin resistance-related metabolic abnormalities. 12843189 2003
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Despite genotyping 9,000 people and >95% power to reproduce the estimated OR from the recent meta-analysis, we were unable to replicate the association of the IRS-1 G972R polymorphism with type 2 diabetes. 15561965 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two IRS1 variants (rs7578326 and rs2943641) identified by genome-wide association studies as related to type 2 diabetes were tested for their associations with IR and related traits and interaction with diet in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network (GOLDN) study (n = 820) and the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study (BPRHS) (n = 844). 23596181 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Diverse single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the IRS1 gene have been associated with insulin resistance and T2D risk. 19716569 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The mutation of insulin receptor substrate-1 gene in Chinese patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 11775217 2000
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Furthermore, Western blot analysis revealed that T2DM rats had enhanced nuclear translocation of NF-κB as well as elevated phosphorylation of Ser307 in IRS-1(insulin receptor substrate 1). 28651236 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Moreover, cerebrocortical insulin resistance is found in individuals with the Gly972Arg polymorphism in IRS-1, which is considered a type 2 diabetes risk gene. 16877540 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have genotyped three single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with type 2 diabetes in a large type 1 diabetic family collection of European descent: Gly972Arg in the insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) gene, Glu23Lys in the potassium inwardly-rectifying channel gene (KCNJ11), and Pro12Ala in the peroxisome proliferative-activated receptor gamma2 gene (PPARG2). 14988278 2004