IRS1, insulin receptor substrate 1, 3667

N. diseases: 233; N. variants: 15
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results indicate that IRS1 locus may be common locus for type 2 diabetes across different ethnicities. 22046406 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE SNPs in or near MADD, ADRA2A, PROX1, FADS1, C2CD4B, IGF1, and IRS1 did not exhibit significant associations with type 2 diabetes or related glycemic traits (P≥0.10). 21747906 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE MicroRNA 144 impairs insulin signaling by inhibiting the expression of insulin receptor substrate 1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus. 21829658 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Introduction of NF-κB decoy molecules significantly inhibited both IL-6 secretion and NF-κB activity, while enhancing insulin-stimulated IRS-1 tyrosine and AKT (Ser473) phosphorylation in T2DM adipocytes. 21664164 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The association between IRS-1 genetic variants, platelet function, and the risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 2 years was assessed in 187 patients with type 2 DM and stable coronary artery disease on maintenance aspirin and clopidogrel therapy. 21700086 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease RGD Upregulation of IRS-1 expression in Goto-Kakizaki rats following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery: resolution of type 2 diabetes? 22001674 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have demonstrated that 13 variants confer an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in our Pakistani populations; to our knowledge this is the first time that SNPs in or near KCNQ1, JAZF1, IRS1, KLF14, CHCHD9 and DUSP9 have been significantly associated with the disease in South Asians. 21350842 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to investigate the association of the IRS1 gene polymorphisms Gly972Arg and Ala513Pro with type 2 diabetes in an Asian Indian population in south India. 21612394 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The insulin-resistance and T2D locus near the IRS1 gene is a determinant of lower HDL cholesterol among T2D subjects. 21353221 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We suggest that our results provide strong evidence that variation in the IRS1 and TCF7L2 genes confers susceptibility to T2D in our studied populations. 21834909 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease RGD In summary, we show that, in a rodent model of T2DM, voluntary exercise decreases circulating markers of inflammation and oxidative stress and lowers hepatic JNK activation and Ser(307)-phosphorylated insulin receptor substrate-1. 19996384 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Diverse single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the IRS1 gene have been associated with insulin resistance and T2D risk. 19716569 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE As a consequence, mTORC1 downstream effects were also affected in T2D: feedback signaling by insulin to signal-mediator insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1) was attenuated, mitochondria were impaired and autophagy was strongly upregulated. 20386866 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, we were able to replicate the earlier findings of an association between the IRS-1 Arg(972) variant and secondary failure to sulphonylurea drugs, and further observed a general association between HbA1c and this polymorphism in type 2 diabetes patients treated with insulinotropic hypoglycaemic drugs but not with metformin. 20977583 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Unlike previously reported T2D risk loci, which predominantly associate with impaired beta cell function, the C allele of rs2943641 was associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in 14,358 French, Danish and Finnish participants from population-based cohorts; this allele was also associated with reduced basal levels of IRS1 protein and decreased insulin induction of IRS1-associated phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase activity in human skeletal muscle biopsies. 19734900 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE IRS1 G972R polymorphism and type 2 diabetes: a paradigm for the difficult ascertainment of the contribution to disease susceptibility of 'low-frequency-low-risk' variants. 19557384 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease CTD_human Unlike previously reported T2D risk loci, which predominantly associate with impaired beta cell function, the C allele of rs2943641 was associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in 14,358 French, Danish and Finnish participants from population-based cohorts; this allele was also associated with reduced basal levels of IRS1 protein and decreased insulin induction of IRS1-associated phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase activity in human skeletal muscle biopsies. 19734900 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this Review, we discuss the role of relatively infrequent polymorphisms of genes that regulate insulin signaling (including the K121Q polymorphism of ENPP1, the G972R polymorphism of IRS1 and the Q84R polymorphism of TRIB3) in T2DM and other conditions related to insulin resistance. 19924153 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The IRS-1 protein expression was reduced and the serine phosphorylation of PKB in response to insulin attenuated whereas basal and insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK)1/2 was increased in type 2 diabetes MVEC. 19581418 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The mutation of the IRS-1 gene is one of the genetic risk factors which, it is speculated, is associated with insulin resistance or predisposition to type 2 diabetes. 18615395 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gene expressions of insulin receptor (INSR), vitamin D receptor, insulin degrading enzyme, Akt, insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1), IRS-2, glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), and enzymes of the glycolytic pathway were decreased at least 50% in T2DM than in controls. 18267303 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Despite several reports of association of the G972R polymorphism in its gene IRS1 with type 2 diabetes, we and others have not observed this association in well-powered samples. 17443311 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Moreover, cerebrocortical insulin resistance is found in individuals with the Gly972Arg polymorphism in IRS-1, which is considered a type 2 diabetes risk gene. 16877540 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We studied possible relations between GDM and both insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) (Gly972Arg) and beta3-adrenergic receptor (ADRB3 Trp64Arg, beta3-AR) gene mutations, considered potential modifying factors in the etiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 17046546 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE By using a Cox proportional hazard model, common variants in the PPARG (P12A), CAPN10 (SNP43 and 44), KCNJ11 (E23K), UCP2 (-866G>A), and IRS1 (G972R) genes were studied for their ability to predict T2D in 2,293 individuals participating in the Botnia study in Finland. 17570749 2005